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Fiber
Store
Our online Fiber Store
is currrently under construction, but in the mean time please read
up on the various types and uses of Alpaca fiber.
Alpacas have a wide range of 22 natural colors including white,
black, grey, and various shades of fawn and brown. In Peru, white
is the most popular color because it can be dyed. However, the clothing
industry may be moving away from using dyes. The colors of alpaca
fiber provide a natural alternative to dyed fibers. The fiber industry
may show a preference for one color over another. Thus, the alpacas
of the most sought after colors will command the highest prices.
This will vary from year to year, following trends in the fashion
industry.
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Alpaca fiber is extremely
soft, lustrous, fine and durable. Alpaca fiber is actually a tubular
hair with a hollow core making it somewhat different from sheep’s
wool.
Alpaca fiber is considered to be three times stronger than sheep’s
wool.
Alpaca fiber has a high thermal capacity due to microscopic air
pockets.
Alpacas don’t produce lanolin. Therefore, their fiber doesn’t
have to be processed before it’s spun. |
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Because of the unique
manner in which the scales of alpaca fiber lie down against the
shaft of each hair follicle, alpaca fiber is considered to be hypoallergenic.
Alpacas should be shorn annually. Generally, they will produce five
to ten pounds of fleece annually.
In the world fiber market, alpaca fleece is considered to be a luxury
fiber, second to none with respect to luster and softness. |
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The world market for
alpaca fleece consists of the South American countries (Peru in
particular) exporting large volumes to Germany and Italy where it’s
used in the high fashion industry. Consumer demand for alpaca garments
is expected to remain strong due to a preference for high quality
natural fibers.
For American producers the primary market for alpaca fleece is spinners,
weavers and knitters who produce woven or knitted products. The
key factor contributing to the demand from these cottage industry
users is the high quality nature of the fiber. |
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